Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

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Bedford city, Virginia

According to the 2000 Census, Bedford city, Virginia has a population of 6,299 people. Of those, 4,745 (75%) are White, 1,410 (22%) are Black, and 56 (1%) are Latino[1]. However, 201 (or 3% of the 6,299 people) are not residents by choice but are people in prison.

Even though prisoners cannot participate in the local community, the Census Bureau nevertheless counts them as residents of the county where they are incarcerated.

A more accurate description would not include the prisoners. This would give Bedford city a population of 6,098 with a demographic that is 76% White, 22% Black, and 1% Latino.

Reported in
Census 2000
Incarcerated
population
Actual
population
Total 6,299 201 6,098
White 4,745 103 4,642
Black 1,410 98 1,312
Latino 56 0 56


Notes:

[1]The numbers for Whites, Blacks and Latinos may not add up to the total number because we have not included racial groups other than Whites and Blacks and because the Census Bureau considers "Latino" to be an ethnicity, not a race. Most of the people reported as being Latino are also counted as being White or Black.



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