Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

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Hardeman County, Tennessee

According to the 2000 Census, Hardeman County, Tennessee has a population of 28,105 people. Of those, 16,116 (57%) are White, 11,516 (41%) are Black, and 273 (1%) are Latino[1]. However, 3,438 (or 12% of the 28,105 people) are not residents by choice but are people in prison.

Even though prisoners cannot participate in the local community, the Census Bureau nevertheless counts them as residents of the county where they are incarcerated.

A more accurate description would not include the prisoners. This would give Hardeman County a population of 24,667 with a demographic that is 60% White, 39% Black, and 1% Latino.

Reported in
Census 2000		 Incarcerated
population		 Actual
population
Total 28,105 3,438 24,667
White 16,116 1,365 14,751
Black 11,516 1,884 9,632
Latino 273 110 163


Notes:

[1]The numbers for Whites, Blacks and Latinos may not add up to the total number because we have not included racial groups other than Whites and Blacks and because the Census Bureau considers "Latino" to be an ethnicity, not a race. Most of the people reported as being Latino are also counted as being White or Black.



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