Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

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Baker County, Oregon

According to the 2000 Census, Baker County, Oregon has a population of 16,741 people. Of those, 16,018 (96%) are White, 39 (0%) are Black, and 392 (2%) are Latino[1]. However, 196 (or 1% of the 16,741 people) are not residents by choice but are people in prison.

Even though prisoners cannot participate in the local community, the Census Bureau nevertheless counts them as residents of the county where they are incarcerated.

A more accurate description would not include the prisoners. This would give Baker County a population of 16,545 with a demographic that is 96% White, 0% Black, and 2% Latino.

Reported in
Census 2000		 Incarcerated
population		 Actual
population
Total 16,741 196 16,545
White 16,018 164 15,854
Black 39 16 23
Latino 392 14 378


Notes:

[1]The numbers for Whites, Blacks and Latinos may not add up to the total number because we have not included racial groups other than Whites and Blacks and because the Census Bureau considers "Latino" to be an ethnicity, not a race. Most of the people reported as being Latino are also counted as being White or Black.



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