Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

Can you help us continue the fight? Thank you.

—Peter Wagner, Executive DirectorDonate

Texas correctional populations of Census 2020 vintage

We recommend using these addresses only for guidance in identifying prison populations in the Census data and warn against assuming that the prisons were in fact counted at that particular location.

Facility Name Prisoners Type Address City Zip County Survey Date
A.M. "Mac" Stringfellow Unit 1,191 State 1200 Fm 655 Rosharon 77583 6/30/2012
Abode Treatment, Inc. 65 Private 723 South Peak Street Dallas 75223 Dallas 6/30/2012
Abode Treatment, Inc. 189 Private 701 South Cherry Lane White Settlement 76108 6/30/2012
Abundance Living, Inc. 40 Private 8512 1/2 Wheatley Street Houston 77088 Harris 6/30/2012
Alfred D. Hughes Unit 2,951 State 3201 Fm 929 Gatesville 76597 Coryell 6/30/2012
Allan B. Polunsky Unit 2,962 State 3872 Fm 350 S Livingston 77351 Polk 6/30/2012
Amarillo Transitional Treatment Center 35 Private 9300 Se Third Avenue Amarillo 79118 Randall 6/30/2012
Andrews Co. Jail 22 Local 12/31/2013
Angelina County Jail 235 Local 12/31/2013
Aransas Co. Jail 195 Local 12/31/2013
Archer Co. Jail 26 Local 12/31/2013
Armstrong Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Atascosa Co. Jail 114 Local 12/31/2013
Austin Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Austin Transitional Center 93 Private 3154 East Hwy 71 Del Valle 78617 6/30/2012
Avenue J Volunteers of America 89 Private 2710 Avenue J Ft. Worth 76105 Tarrant 6/30/2012
Bailey Co. Sheriffs office 41 Local 12/31/2013
Bandera Co. Jail 54 Local 12/31/2013
Barry B. Telford Unit 2,797 State 3899 State Hwy 98 New Boston 75570 Bowie 6/30/2012
Bartlett State Jail 1,042 Private 1018 Arnold Drive Bartlett 76511 6/30/2012
Bastrop Co. Jail 276 Local 12/31/2013
Bastrop FCI 1,215 Federal 1341 Highway 95 North Bastrop 78602 Bastrop 6/30/2012
Bastrop FCI 1,219 Federal 1341 Highway 95 North Bastrop 78602 Bastrop 4/2/2020
Bastrop-Camp 183 Federal 1341 Highway 95 North Bastrop 78602 Bastrop 6/30/2012
Bastrop-Camp 179 Federal 1341 Highway 95 North Bastrop 78602 Bastrop 4/2/2020
Baten Intermediate Sanction Facility 353 State 1995 Helton Road Pampa 79065 Gray 6/30/2012
Bay Area Recovery Center 26 Private 2523 44Th Street Dickinson 77539 Galveston 6/30/2012
Baytown City Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Beauford H. Jester I Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility 310 State 1 Jester Road Richmond 77406 Fort Bend 6/30/2012
Beauford H. Jester Iii Unit 1,038 State 3 Jester Road Richmond 77406 Fort Bend 6/30/2012
Beauford H. Jester Iv Unit 487 State 4 Jester Road Richmond 77406 Fort Bend 6/30/2012
Beaumont Center 177 Private 2495 Gulf Street Beaumont 77703 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Beaumont Low FCI 2,000 Federal 5560 Knauth Rd Beamont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Beaumont Low FCI 1,584 Federal 5560 Knauth Road Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 4/2/2020
Beaumont Low FCI-Camp 566 Federal 5560 Knauth Road Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 4/2/2020
Beaumont Med FCI 1,560 Federal 5830 Knauth Rd Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Beaumont Med FCI 1,633 Federal 5830 Knauth Road Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 4/2/2020
Beaumont USP 1,479 Federal 6200 Knauth Rd Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Beaumont USP 1,128 Federal 6200 Knauth Road Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 4/2/2020
Beaumont USP-Camp 547 Federal 6200 Knauth Rd Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Bee Co. Jail 98 Local 12/31/2013
Bell County Jails 645 Local 12/31/2013
Bexar County Adult Detention Center 3,750 Local 12/31/2013
Big Spring CI 3,504 Private 1701 Apron Drive Big Spring 79720 Howard 6/30/2012
Big Spring CI 1,565 Private 1701 Apron Drive Big Spring 79720 Howard 4/2/2020
Big Spring CI Fl 1,736 Private 2001 Rickabaugh Drive Big Spring 79720 Howard 4/2/2020
Big Spring FCI 1,608 Federal 1900 Simler Avenue Big Spring 79720 Howard 6/30/2012
Big Spring FCI 1,021 Federal 1900 Simler Ave Big Spring 79720 Howard 4/2/2020
Big Spring-Camp 205 Federal 1900 Simler Ave Big Spring 79720 Howard 6/30/2012
Big Spring-Camp 175 Federal 1900 Simler Ave Big Spring 79720 Howard 4/2/2020
Billy Moore Correctional Center 497 Private 8500 North Fm 3053 Overton 75684 6/30/2012
Blanco Co. Jail 24 Local 12/31/2013
Bosque Co. Jail 29 Local 12/31/2013
Bowie Corrections Center And Bi State Jail 427 Local 12/31/2013
Bradshaw State Jail 1,966 Private 3900 West Loop 571 North Henderson 75653 6/30/2012
Brazoria Co. Detention Ctr. 744 Local 12/31/2013
Brazos Co. Det. Ctr. 592 Local 12/31/2013
Brazos Valley Council On Alcohol & Substance Abuse 129 Private 405 West 28Th Street Bryan 77803 Brazos 6/30/2012
Brewster Co. Jail 41 Local 12/31/2013
Bridgeport Correctional Center 519 Private 4000 N 10Th Street Bridgeport 76426 Wise 6/30/2012
Bridgeport Pre-Parole Transfer Facilty 200 Private 222 Lake Road Bridgeport 76426 Wise 6/30/2012
Brooks Co. Jail 25 Local 12/31/2013
Brooks County Detention Center 586 Local 12/31/2013
Brown Co. Jail 155 Local 12/31/2013
Bryan FPC 910 Federal 1100 Ursuline Avenue Bryan 77803 Brazos 6/30/2012
Bryan FPC 909 Federal 1100 Ursuline Avenue Bryan 77803 Brazos 4/2/2020
Burleson Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Buster Cole State Jail 817 State 3801 Silo Road Bonham 75418 Fannin 6/30/2012
Caldwell Co. Jail 212 Local 12/31/2013
Calhoun County Adult Detention Center 56 Local 12/31/2013
Callahan Co. Jail 6 Local 12/31/2013
Cameron County Jails 1,373 Local 12/31/2013
Camp Co. Jail 26 Local 12/31/2013
Carol S. Vance Unit 307 State 2 Jester Road Richmond 77406 Fort Bend 6/30/2012
Carole S. Young Medical Facility 401 State 5509 Attwater Ave Dickinson 77539 Galveston 6/30/2012
Carson Co. Jail 25 Local 12/31/2013
Carswell FMC 1,397 Federal Naval Air Station - J St Bldg 3000 Room 1G015 Fort Worth 76127 Tarrant 6/30/2012
Carswell FMC 1,315 Federal Naval Air Station Fort Worth 76127 Tarrant 4/2/2020
Carswell-Camp 295 Federal Naval Air Station - J St Bldg 3000 Room 1G015 Fort Worth 76127 Tarrant 6/30/2012
Carswell-Camp 349 Federal Naval Air Station Fort Worth 76127 Tarrant 4/2/2020
Cass Co. Jail 86 Local 12/31/2013
CCC Dismas Charities 100 Private 709 E. 49Th St Lubbock 79404 Lubbock 6/30/2012
Centex Alcohol Rehabilitation Center, Inc. 56 Private 2500 S. General Bruce Drive Temple 76504 Bell 6/30/2012
Chambers Co. Jail 98 Local 12/31/2013
Charles T. Terrell Unit 1,582 State 1300 Fm 655 Rosharon 77583 6/30/2012
Cheyenne Center, Inc. 260 Private 10525 Eastex Freeway Houston 77093 Harris 6/30/2012
Childress Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Choice Moore Transfer Facility 1,120 State 1700 N Fm 87 Bonham 75418 Fannin 6/30/2012
Christina Melton Crain Unit 1,984 State 1401 State School Road Gatesville 76599 Coryell 6/30/2012
Clarence N. Stevenson Unit 1,369 State 1525 Fm 766 Cuero 77002 Harris 6/30/2012
Clay Co. Jail 20 Local 12/31/2013
Clemens Unit 1,153 State 11034 S Hwy 36 Brazoria 77422 Brazoria 6/30/2012
Cleveland Correctional Center 520 Private 901 East 5Th Street Cleveland 77327 Liberty 6/30/2012
Clover House, Inc. 30 Private 700 North Dixie Odessa 79761 Ector 6/30/2012
Clover House, Inc. 15 Private 823 Idlewood Odessa 79761 Ector 6/30/2012
Clover House, Inc. 72 Private 300 North Jackson Odessa 79761 Ector 6/30/2012
Clyde M. Johnston Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility 540 State 703 Airport Road Winnsboro 77406 Fort Bend 6/30/2012
Cochran Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Coleman Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Collin Co. Det. Fac. 930 Local 12/31/2013
Collingsworth Co. Jail 10 Local 12/31/2013
Colorado Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Comal Co. Jail 256 Local 12/31/2013
Comanche Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 65 Local 12/31/2013
Coryell Co. Jail 77 Local 12/31/2013
Cotulla Transfer Facility 572 State 610 Fm 624 Cotulla 78014 La Salle 6/30/2012
County Rehabilitation Center 28 Private 12133 Cr 46 Tyler 75704 Smith 6/30/2012
Crane Co. Jail 12 Local 12/31/2013
Crosby Co. Jail 8 Local 12/31/2013
Crosspoint CSC 125 Private 420 Baltimore St. San Antonio 78215 Bexar 6/30/2012
Culberson Co. Jail 10 Local 12/31/2013
Dalby CI 1,915 Private 805 N Avenuef Post 79356 Garza 6/30/2012
Dalby CI 1,668 Private 805 North Avenue F Post 79356 Garza 4/2/2020
Dalhart Unit 1,368 State 11950 Fm 998 Dalhart 79022 6/30/2012
Dallam-Hartley County Jail 30 Local 12/31/2013
Dallas Transitional Center 206 Private 899 North Stemmons Freeway Dallas 75207 Dallas 6/30/2012
Daniel Webster Wallace Unit 1,398 State 1675 S. Fm 3525 Colorado City 79512 Mitchell 6/30/2012
Darrington Unit 1,827 State 59 Darrington Road Rosharon 77583 6/30/2012
Dawson Co. Jail 39 Local 12/31/2013
Dawson State Jail 2,200 Private 106 West Commerce Street Dallas 75265 6/30/2012
Deaf Smith Co. Jail 71 Local 12/31/2013
Delta Co. Jail 17 Local 12/31/2013
Dempsie Henley State Jail 551 State 7581 Hwy 321 Dayton 77535 6/30/2012
Denton County Jail 1,147 Local 12/31/2013
Dewitt Co. Jail 115 Local 12/31/2013
Diboll Correctional Center 518 Private 1604 S 1St Street Diboll 75941 Angelina 6/30/2012
Dick Ware Transfer Facility 867 Private 1681 South Fm 3525 Colorado City 79512 Mitchell 6/30/2012
Dickens Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Dimmit Co. Jail 66 Local 12/31/2013
Dismas Charities, CSC - El Paso 135 Private 7011 Alameda Avenue El Paso 79915 El Paso 6/30/2012
Dismas Charities, CSC - Laredo 95 Private 6752 Gilbert Road Laredo 78041 Webb 6/30/2012
Dismas Charities, CSC - Midland 98 Private 24 Industrial Loop Midland 79701 Midland 6/30/2012
Dolph Briscoe Unit 1,342 State 1459 West Hwy 85 Dilley 78017 Frio 6/30/2012
Donley Co. Jail 10 Local 12/31/2013
Dr. Lane Murray Unit 1,296 State 1916 N Hwy 36 Bypass Gatesville 76596 Coryell 6/30/2012
Duval Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
E.P. Horizon Mgt., Llc 20 Private 1700 N. Horizon Blvd., Dorm F Horizon City 79927 El Paso 6/30/2012
East Texas Multi-Use Facility 900 Private 900 Industrial Drive Henderson 75653 6/30/2012
Eastham Unit 2,441 State 2665 Prison Road #1 Lovelady 75851 Houston 6/30/2012
Ector County Law Enforcement Center 572 Local 12/31/2013
Eden CI 1,557 Private 702 East Broadway Eden 76837 Concho 6/30/2012
Edwards Co. Jail 8 Local 12/31/2013
El Paso County Detention Facility - Annex 1,395 Local 12/31/2013
El Paso County Detention Facility - Downtown Jail 880 Local 12/31/2013
El Paso Transitional Center (South) 158 Private 1650 Horizon Blvd El Paso 79928 El Paso 6/30/2012
El Paso Transitional Center (North) 203 Private 1700 Horizon Blvd. El Paso, 79928 El Paso 6/30/2012
Ellen Halbert Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility 557 State 800 Ellen Halbert Drive Burnet 78611 Burnet 6/30/2012
Ellis Co. Jail 393 Local 12/31/2013
Erath Co. Jail 72 Local 12/31/2013
Euless City Jail 22 Local 12/31/2013
Fabian Dale Dominguez State Jail 2,048 State 6535 Cagnon Road San Antonio 78252 Bexar 6/30/2012
Falls Co. Det. Ctr 33 Local 12/31/2013
Fannin Co. Jail 499 Local 12/31/2013
Fayette Co. Justice Ctr. 27 Local 12/31/2013
Fisher Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Formby State Jail 1,037 State 998 County Road Aa Plainview 79072 Hale 6/30/2012
Fort Bend Co. Jail 837 Local 12/31/2013
Fort Stockton Transfer Facility 576 State 1536 Ih 10 East Fort Stockton 79735 Pecos 6/30/2012
Fort Worth Administrative 1,546 Federal Medical Center 3150 Horton Road Fort Worth 76119 Tarrant 4/2/2020
Fort Worth FCI 1,867 Federal 3150 Horton Road Fort Worth 76119 Tarrant 6/30/2012
Fort Worth Transitional Center 209 Private 600 North Henderson Fort Worth 76107 Tarrant 6/30/2012
Franklin Co. Jail 34 Local 12/31/2013
Freeport City Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Freestone Co. Jail 56 Local 12/31/2013
French Robertson Unit 2,919 State 12071 Fm 3522 Abilene 79601 6/30/2012
Gaines Co. Law Enforcment Ctr. 21 Local 12/31/2013
Galveston Co. Jail 892 Local 12/31/2013
Garland County Detention Center 35 Local 12/31/2013
Garza Co. Jail 71 Local 12/31/2013
Garza East Transfer Facility 2,236 State 4304 Hwy 202 Beeville 78102 Bee 6/30/2012
Garza West Transfer Facility 2,071 State 4250 Hwy 202 Beeville 78102 Bee 6/30/2012
George Beto Unit 3,340 State 1391 Fm 3328 Tennessee Colony 75880 Anderson 6/30/2012
Gib Lewis Unit 2,201 State 777 Fm 3497 Woodville 75990 Tyler 6/30/2012
Gillespie Co. Jail 10 Local 12/31/2013
Glen Ray Goodman Transfer Facility 557 State 349 Private Road 8430 Jasper 75951 Jasper 6/30/2012
Glossbrenner Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility 443 State 5100 South Fm 1329 San Diego 78384 6/30/2012
Goliad Co. Jail 25 Local 12/31/2013
Gonzales Co. Jail 93 Local 12/31/2013
Grand Prairie City Jail 70 Local 12/31/2013
Gray Co. Jail 55 Local 12/31/2013
Grayson Co. Jail 379 Local 12/31/2013
Gregg Co. Jail 762 Local 12/31/2013
Grimes Co. Jail 72 Local 12/31/2013
Guadalupe Co. Det. Ctr. 310 Local 12/31/2013
H.H. Coffield Unit 4,056 State 2661 Fm 2054 Tennessee Colony 75884 Anderson 6/30/2012
Hale Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 95 Local 12/31/2013
Hall Co. Jail 5 Local 12/31/2013
Hamilton Co. Jail 12 Local 12/31/2013
Hansford Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Hardeman Co. Jail 8 Local 12/31/2013
Hardin Co. Jail 127 Local 12/31/2013
Harris County Jail 3,958 Local 12/31/2013
Harris County Jail - Minimum Security 723 Local 12/31/2013
Harris County Jail -Detention Center 4,003 Local 12/31/2013
Harris County Jail Annex 117 Local 12/31/2013
Harrison County Jail And Annex 312 Local 12/31/2013
Hays Co. Jail 272 Local 12/31/2013
Hemphill Co. Jail 6 Local 12/31/2013
Henderson Co. Jail 345 Local 12/31/2013
Hidalgo County Adult Detention Center 1,097 Local 12/31/2013
Hill Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 139 Local 12/31/2013
Hilltop Unit 528 State 1500 State School Road Gatesville 76598 Coryell 6/30/2012
Hockley Co. Jail 75 Local 12/31/2013
Hood Co. Jail 146 Local 12/31/2013
Hopkins County Jail 94 Local 12/31/2013
Hospital Galveston 100 State 809 Harborside Drive Galveston 77555 Galveston 6/30/2012
Houston Co. Jail 92 Local 12/31/2013
Houston FDC 724 Federal 1200 Texas Avenue Houston 77002 Harris 4/2/2020
Howard Co. Jail 58 Local 12/31/2013
Hudspeth Co. Jail 77 Local 12/31/2013
Hunt Co. Criminal Justice Ctr. 333 Local 12/31/2013
Huntsville Unit 1,336 State 815 12Th Street Huntsville 77348 6/30/2012
Hurst City Jail 21 Local 12/31/2013
Hutchins State Jail 2,019 State 1500 E Langdon Road Dallas 75241 Dallas 6/30/2012
Hutchinson Co. Jail 60 Local 12/31/2013
Iah Secure Adult Detention Facility 591 Local 12/31/2013
Irving City Jail 31 Local 12/31/2013
J. B. Wheeler State Jail 506 State 986 County Road Aa Plainview 79072 Hale 6/30/2012
J.W. Hamilton Pre-Release Facility 837 State 200 Lee Morrison Lane Bryan 77807 Brazos 6/30/2012
Jack Co. Jail 14 Local 12/31/2013
Jack Harwell Detention Center - Lasalle 501 Local 12/31/2013
Jackson Co. Jail 62 Local 12/31/2013
James (Jay) H. Byrd Unit 1,108 State 21 Fm 247 Huntsville 77320 Walker 6/30/2012
James Lynaugh Unit 1,401 State 1098 South Hwy 2037 Fort Stockton 79735 Pecos 6/30/2012
James V. Allred Unit 3,630 State 2101 Fm 369 North Iowa Park 76367 Wichita 6/30/2012
Jasper Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 94 Local 12/31/2013
Jefferson County Detention Center 785 Local 12/31/2013
Jefferson County Downtown Detention Center - La Salle 129 Local 12/31/2013
Jerry H. Hodge Developmentally Disabled Program 908 State 379 Fm 2972 Rusk 75785 Cherokee 6/30/2012
Jim Ferguson Unit 2,336 State 12120 Savage Drive Midway 75852 6/30/2012
Jim Rudd Transfer Facility 529 State 2004 Lamesa Hwy Brownfield 79316 Terry 6/30/2012
Jim Wells Co. Jail 61 Local 12/31/2013
Joe F. Gurney Transfer Facility 1,899 State 1385 Fm 3328 Tennessee Colony 75803 Anderson 6/30/2012
Joe Kegans State Jail 644 State 707 Top Street Houston 77002 Harris 6/30/2012
Joe Ney State Jail 550 State 114 Private Road 4303 Hondo 78861 Medina 6/30/2012
John B. Connally Unit 2,450 State 899 Fm 632 Kenedy 78119 6/30/2012
John M. Wynne Unit 2,603 State 810 Fm 2821 Huntsville 77349 6/30/2012
John Middleton Transfer Facility 1,975 State 13055 Fm 3522 Abilene 79601 6/30/2012
John Montford Psychiatric Facility 1,023 State 8602 Peach Street Lubbock 79404 Lubbock 6/30/2012
John R. Lindsey State Jail 1,029 Private 1620 Fm 3344 Jacksboro 76458 Jack 6/30/2012
Johnson Co. Jail 640 Local 12/31/2013
Jones Co. Jail 35 Local 12/31/2013
Kaufman Co. Jail 324 Local 12/31/2013
Kemah City Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Kendall Co. Jail 46 Local 12/31/2013
Kerr Co. Jail 134 Local 12/31/2013
Kimble Co. Jail 11 Local 12/31/2013
Kinney Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
Knox Co. Jail 9 Local 12/31/2013
Kyle Correctional Center 519 Private 23001 Ih-35 Kyle 78640 Hays 6/30/2012
L.V. Hightower Unit 1,367 State 902 Fm 686 Dayton 77535 6/30/2012
La Tuna FCI 1,332 Federal 8500 Doniphan Road Anthony 79821 El Paso 6/30/2012
La Tuna FCI 642 Federal 8500 Doniphan Road Anthony 79821 El Paso 4/2/2020
La Tuna-Camp 332 Federal 8500 Doniphan Road Anthony 79821 El Paso 6/30/2012
La Tuna-Camp 225 Federal 8500 Doniphan Road Anthony 79821 El Paso 4/2/2020
La Tuna-Fsl 97 Federal 8500 Doniphan Road Anthony 79821 El Paso 6/30/2012
Lamar Co. Jail 152 Local 12/31/2013
Lampasas Co. Jail 27 Local 12/31/2013
Land Manor / Franklin House 23 Private 1635 Avenue A Beaumont, 77701 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Land Manor, Inc. 64 Private 1765/1785 Washington Blvd. Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Larry Gist State Jail 2,027 State 3295 Fm 3514 Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Lavaca Co. Jail 29 Local 12/31/2013
Lee Co. Jail 44 Local 12/31/2013
Leidel Comprehensive Sanction Center 230 Private 1819 Commerce St Houston 77002 Harris 6/30/2012
Leon Co. Jail 30 Local 12/31/2013
Lew Sterrett North Tower 2,900 Local 12/31/2013
Lew Sterrett West Tower 1,100 Local 12/31/2013
Liberty Co. Jail- Community Education Center 228 Local 12/31/2013
Liberty Lodge, Inc. 47 Private 160 Fm 2507 Alice 78332 Jim Wells 6/30/2012
Limestone Co. Jail 142 Local 12/31/2013
Limestone Detention Center 1,025 Private 910 N Tyus Road Groesbeck 76642 Limestone 6/30/2012
Linda Woodman State Jail 761 State 1210 Coryell City Road Gatesville 76528 Coryell 6/30/2012
Lipscomb Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Live Oak Co. Jail 49 Local 12/31/2013
Llano Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Lockhart Unit/Work Program 998 Private 1400 Industrial Blvd. Lockhart 78644 Caldwell 6/30/2012
Lon Evans Corrections Center 164 Local 12/31/2013
Louis C. Powledge Unit 1,124 State 1400 Fm 3452 Palestine 75803 Anderson 6/30/2012
Lubbock Dentention Center 1,228 Local 12/31/2013
Lubbock Regional Mhmr Center 65 Private 1601 Vanda Avenue Lubbock 79404 Lubbock 6/30/2012
Lucile Plane State Jail 1,953 State 904 Fm 686 Dayton 77535 6/30/2012
Lynn Co. Jail 15 Local 12/31/2013
Madison Co. Jail 36 Local 12/31/2013
Manuel A. Segovia Pre-Release Facility 1,170 State 1201 El Cibolo Road Edinburg 78542 Hidalgo 6/30/2012
Marion Co. Jail 33 Local 12/31/2013
Mark W. Michael Unit 3,245 State 2664 Fm 2054 Tennessee Colony 75886 Anderson 6/30/2012
Mark W. Stiles Unit 2,924 State 3060 Fm 3514 Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Marlin Transfer Facility 586 State 2893 State Highway 6 Marlin 76661 Falls 6/30/2012
Martin Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Mason Co. Jail N/A Local 12/31/2013
Matagorda Co. Jail 131 Local 12/31/2013
MCCulloch Co. Jail 21 Local 12/31/2013
Mclennan Co. Jail 859 Local 12/31/2013
Medina Co. Jail 76 Local 12/31/2013
Menard Co. Jail 5 Local 12/31/2013
Mid-Valley House - Geo Group 138 Private 402 W Chapin Road Edinburg 78541 Hidalgo 6/30/2012
Midland Co. Central Jail 366 Local 12/31/2013
Milam Co. Jail 105 Local 12/31/2013
Mills Co. Jail 4 Local 12/31/2013
Mineral Wells Pre-Parole Transfer Facility 2,043 Private 759 Heintzelman Rd Mineral Wells 76067 Palo Pinto 6/30/2012
Mitchell Co. Jail 16 Local 12/31/2013
Montague Co. Jail 63 Local 12/31/2013
Montgomery County Jail 1,140 Local 12/31/2013
Moore Co. Jail 39 Local 12/31/2013
Morris Co. Jail 27 Local 12/31/2013
Mountain View Unit 614 State 2305 Ransom Road Gatesville 76528 Coryell 6/30/2012
Nacogdoches Co. Jail 220 Local 12/31/2013
Nathaniel J. Neal Unit 1,716 State 9055 Spur 591 Amarillo 79107 Potter 6/30/2012
Navarro Co. Justice Center 211 Local 12/31/2013
Newton Co. Jail 11 Local 12/31/2013
Nolan Co. Jail 43 Local 12/31/2013
Nueces Co. Jail 985 Local 12/31/2013
O.B. Ellis Unit 2,454 State 1697 Fm 980 Huntsville 77343 6/30/2012
O.L. Luther Unit 1,251 State 1800 Luther Drive Navasota 77868 6/30/2012
Ochiltree Co. Jail 25 Local 12/31/2013
Oldham Co. Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Orange Co. Jail 181 Local 12/31/2013
Palo Pinto Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 97 Local 12/31/2013
Pam Lychner State Jail 2,110 State 2350 Atascocita Road Humble 77396 Harris 6/30/2012
Panola Co. Jail 56 Local 12/31/2013
Parker Co. Jail 425 Local 12/31/2013
Parmer Co. Jail 32 Local 12/31/2013
Pecos Co. Jail 27 Local 12/31/2013
Polk Co. Jail 159 Local 12/31/2013
Potter Co. Det. Ctr. 490 Local 12/31/2013
Presidio County Jail 73 Local 12/31/2013
Preston E. Smith Unit 2,143 State 1313 County Road 19 Lamesa 79331 Dawson 6/30/2012
Price Daniel Unit 1,368 State 938 South Fm 1673 Snyder 79549 Scurry 6/30/2012
Rains Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 22 Local 12/31/2013
Randall Co. Jail 362 Local 12/31/2013
Reality House - Geo Group 73 Private 5965 N. Expressway 77/83 Brownsville 78520 Cameron 6/30/2012
Reality Ranch, Llc 60 Private 1515 /1602 N. Tancahua Corpus Christi 78401 Nueces 6/30/2012
Red River Co. Law Enforcement Ctr. 31 Local 12/31/2013
Reeves CI 1,635 Private 98 West County Road #204 Pecos 79772 Reeves 4/2/2020
Reeves Co. Jail 61 Local 12/31/2013
Reeves County Detention Center I & Ii 2,405 Private 98 West County Road 204 Pecos 79772 Reeves 6/30/2012
Reeves County Detention Center Iii 1,355 Private 100 West County Road 204 Pecos 79772 Reeves 6/30/2012
Reeves DC 1,268 Private 100 County Road # 204 Pecos 79772 Reeves 4/2/2020
Refugio Co. Jail 38 Local 12/31/2013
Reverend C.A. Holliday Transfer Facility 2,041 State 295 Ih 45 North Huntsville 77320 Walker 6/30/2012
Reynoldo V. Lopez State Jail 973 State 1203 El Cibolo Road Edinburg, 78542 Hidalgo 6/30/2012
Richard P. Leblanc Pre-Release Facility 1,027 State 3695 Fm 3514 Beaumont 77705 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Robertson Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
Rogelio Sanchez State Jail 923 State 3901 State Jail Road El Paso 79938 El Paso 6/30/2012
Rolling Plains Detention Center 479 Local 12/31/2013
Rosenberg City Jail 6 Local 12/31/2013
Ruben M. Torres Unit 1,362 State 125 Private Road 4303 Hondo 78861 Medina 6/30/2012
Rufe Jordan Unit 980 State 1992 Helton Road Pampa 79065 Gray 6/30/2012
Rufus H. Duncan Unit 481 State 1502 S 1St Street Diboll 75941 Angelina 6/30/2012
Runnels Co. Jail 42 Local 12/31/2013
Rusk County Justice Center 89 Local 12/31/2013
Sabine Co. Jail 16 Local 12/31/2013
Salvation Army 212 Private 5302 Harry Hines Blvd. Dallas 75235 Dallas 6/30/2012
Salvation Army CSC 62 Private 500 S. Fourth Street Waco 76703 McLennan 6/30/2012
San Augustine Co. Jail 20 Local 12/31/2013
San Jacinto Co. Jail 61 Local 12/31/2013
San Patricio Co. Jail 204 Local 12/31/2013
San Saba Co. Jail 5 Local 12/31/2013
San Saba Transfer Facility 571 State 206 South Wallace Creek Road San Saba 76877 San Saba 6/30/2012
Sanders "Sandy" Estes Unit 1,037 Private 1100 Hwy 1807 Venus 76084 6/30/2012
Schleicher Co. Jail 9 Local 12/31/2013
Scurry Co. Jail 47 Local 12/31/2013
Seagoville FCI 1,799 Federal 2113 North Hwy 175 Seagoville 75159 6/30/2012
Seagoville FCI 1,808 Federal 2113 North Hwy 175 Seagoville 75159 4/2/2020
Seagoville-Camp 172 Federal 2113 North Hwy 175 Seagonville 75159 6/30/2012
Seagoville-Camp 168 Federal 2113 North Hwy 175 Seagoville 75159 4/2/2020
Shackleford Co. Jail 16 Local 12/31/2013
Shelby Co. Jail 55 Local 12/31/2013
Sherman Co. Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Skyview Psychiatric Facility 503 State 379 Fm 2972 Rusk 75785 Cherokee 6/30/2012
Somervell Co. Jail 40 Local 12/31/2013
South Texas ISF 436 Private 1511 Preston Road Houston 77002 Harris 6/30/2012
Southeast Texas Transitional Center 468 Private 10950 Old Beaumont Hwy Houston 77078 Harris 6/30/2012
Starr Co. Jail 248 Local 12/31/2013
Stonewall Co. Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Sutton Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Suzanne Kays South Tower 1,700 Local 12/31/2013
Swisher Co. Jail 14 Local 12/31/2013
T.L. Roach Unit 1,502 State 15845 Fm 164 Childress 79201 Childress 6/30/2012
T.L. Timmons Law Enforcement Ctr. 43 Local 12/31/2013
Tarrant County - Cold Springs Unit 215 Local 12/31/2013
Tarrant County - Correctional Center 1,663 Local 12/31/2013
Tarrant County - Green Bay Maximum Security Facility 1,092 Local 12/31/2013
Taylor Co. Jail 531 Local 12/31/2013
Terrell Co. Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Terry Co. Jail 77 Local 12/31/2013
Texarkana FCI 1,209 Federal 4001 Leopard Drive Texarkana 75501 Bowie 6/30/2012
Texarkana FCI 901 Federal 4001 Leopard Drive Texarkana 75501 Bowie 4/2/2020
Texarkana-Camp 290 Federal 4001 Leapard Drive Texarkana 75501 Bowie 6/30/2012
Texarkana-Camp 303 Federal 4001 Leopard Drive Texarkana 75501 Bowie 4/2/2020
Thomas Goree Unit 1,095 State 7405 Hwy 75 South Huntsville 77344 6/30/2012
Thomas R. Havins Pre-Release Facility 584 State 500 Fm 45 East Brownwood 76801 Brown 6/30/2012
Three Rivers FCI 1,158 Federal Us Highway 72 West Three Rivers 78071 Live Oak 6/30/2012
Three Rivers FCI 1,021 Federal Us Highway 72 West Three Rivers 78071 Live Oak 4/2/2020
Three Rivers-Camp 360 Federal Us Highway 72 West Three Rivers 78071 Live Oak 6/30/2012
Three Rivers-Camp 249 Federal Us Highway 72 West Three Rivers 78071 Live Oak 4/2/2020
Titus Co. Jail 119 Local 12/31/2013
Tom Bowles Detention Center 102 Local 12/31/2013
Tom Green Co. Jail 422 Local 12/31/2013
Travis County Correctional Complex 2,345 Local 12/31/2013
Travis County State Jail 1,046 State 8101 Fm 969 Austin 78724 Travis 6/30/2012
Treatment Associates 68 Private 107 Cozzi Circle Victoria 77901 Victoria 6/30/2012
Trinity Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Tulia Transfer Facility 576 State 4000 Hwy 86 W Tulia 79088 Swisher 6/30/2012
Tyler Co. Jail 35 Local 12/31/2013
Upton Co. Jail 47 Local 12/31/2013
Uvalde Co. Jail 129 Local 12/31/2013
Val Verde Correctional Facility 1,364 Local 12/31/2013
Van Zandt Co. Jail 158 Local 12/31/2013
Victoria Co. Jail 353 Local 12/31/2013
Volunteers of America 114 Private 800 West Wintergreen Road Hutchins 75141 Dallas 6/30/2012
Volunteers of America 23 Private 5630 Lavendar Street Houston 77026 Harris 6/30/2012
Volunteers of America 55 Private 4700 S. Riverside Fort Worth 76112 Tarrant 6/30/2012
W.F. Ramsey Unit 1,686 State 1100 Fm 655 Rosharon 77583 6/30/2012
W.J. "Jim" Estelle Unit 3,102 State 264 Fm 3478 Huntsville, 77320 Walker 6/30/2012
Walker Co. Jail 63 Local 12/31/2013
Walker Sayle Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility 593 State 4176 Fm 1800 Breckenridge 76424 Stephens 6/30/2012
Wallace Pack Unit 1,464 State 2400 Wallace Pack Road Navasota 77868 6/30/2012
Waller Co. Jail 80 Local 12/31/2013
Ward Co. Jail 59 Local 12/31/2013
Washington Co. Jail 81 Local 12/31/2013
Wayne Scott Unit 1,027 State 6999 Retrieve Drive Angleton 77515 Brazoria 6/30/2012
Webb Co. Jail 495 Local 12/31/2013
West Texas ISF 271 Private 2002 Lamesa Hwy Brownfield 79316 Terry 6/30/2012
Wharton Co. Jail 130 Local 12/31/2013
Wheeler Co. Jail 3 Local 12/31/2013
Wichita Co. Jail 459 Local 12/31/2013
Willacy CI 1,814 Private 1800 Industrial Drive Raymondville 78580 Willacy 6/30/2012
Willacy Co. Jail 62 Local 12/31/2013
Willacy County State Jail 1,067 Private 1695 S Buffalo Drive Raymondville 78580 Willacy 6/30/2012
William G. MCConnell Unit 2,929 State 3001 S Emily Drive Beeville 78102 Bee 6/30/2012
William P. Clements Unit 3,525 State 9601 Spur 591 Amarillo 79107 Potter 6/30/2012
William P. Hobby Unit 1,338 State 742 Fm 712 Marlin 76661 Falls 6/30/2012
William R. Boyd Unit 1,331 State 200 Spur 113 Teague 75860 Freestone 6/30/2012
Williamson Co. Jail 603 Local 12/31/2013
Winkler Co. Jail 90 Local 12/31/2013
Wise Co. Jail 170 Local 12/31/2013
Wood Co. Jail 106 Local 12/31/2013
Yoakum County Law Enforcement Center 15 Local 12/31/2013
Young County Jail 80 Local 12/31/2013
Zapata Co. Jail 19 Local 12/31/2013
Zapata Co. Regional Jail 137 Local 12/31/2013
Zavala Co. Jail 64 Local 12/31/2013

This table draws data from four sources:

  • Federal prisons on April 2, 2020: The Prison Policy Initiative downloaded the weekly population list from the Bureau of Prisons for that date.
  • State and federal correctional facilities on June 30, 2012 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Census of State and Federal Adult Correctional Facilities, 2012. ICPSR37294-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-02-06. doi:10.3886/ICPSR37294.v1. County data retrieved from postal service database.
  • Local jails' average daily populations from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Census of Jail Facilities, 2013. ICPSR36128-V4. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-04-25. doi:10.3886/ICPSR36128.v4
  • Jails in Indian Country populations on June 30, 2016 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2016. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-05-23. doi:10.3886/ICPSR37006.v1

Military prisons and state halfway houses are not included in the above table as we were not able to locate an appropriate national database of these types of facilities. Juvenile facilities are not included in the above because the Census Bureau counts these facilities separately from the adult correctional institutions that are the focus of our work. Where necessary, state-specific sources will be more useful for identifying juvenile facilities.

We do, however, have a list (without population information) of all federal halfway houses as of April 2, 2020 [XLSX].

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