Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

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—Peter Wagner, Executive Director
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Illinois correctional populations of Census 2020 vintage

We recommend using these addresses only for guidance in identifying prison populations in the Census data and warn against assuming that the prisons were in fact counted at that particular location.

Facility Name Prisoners Type Address City Zip County Survey Date
Adams Co. Jail 76 Local 12/31/2013
Big Muddy River Correctional Center 1,893 State 251 N Illinois Hwy 37 Ina 62846 Jefferson 6/30/2012
Bond Co. Jail 24 Local 12/31/2013
Boone Co. Jail 99 Local 12/31/2013
Bureau Co. Jail 27 Local 12/31/2013
Carroll Co. Jail 16 Local 12/31/2013
Centralia Correctional Center 1,537 State 9330 Shattuc Road Centralia 62801 6/30/2012
Champaign Co. Jail 212 Local 12/31/2013
Chicago MCC 646 Federal 71 West Van Buren Street Chicago 60605 Cook 4/2/2020
Christian Co. Jail 54 Local 12/31/2013
Clark Co. Jail 20 Local 12/31/2013
Clay Co. Jail 12 Local 12/31/2013
Clayton Work Camp 143 State 207 W. Morgan Street Clayton 62324 Adams 6/30/2012
Clinton Co. Jail 66 Local 12/31/2013
Coles Co. Jail 103 Local 12/31/2013
Cook County Jail 10,565 Local 12/31/2013
Crawford Co. Jail 41 Local 12/31/2013
Crossroads Adult Transitional Center 318 Private 3210 W. Arthington Chicago 60624 Cook 6/30/2012
Cumberland County Jail 10 Local 12/31/2013
Danville Correctional Center 1,803 State 3820 East Main Street Danville 61834 Vermilion 6/30/2012
De Kalb Co. Jail 134 Local 12/31/2013
Decatur Adult Transitional Center 101 State 2175 E Pershing Road Decatur 62526 Macon 6/30/2012
Decatur Correctional Center 683 State 2310 E Mound Road Decatur 62526 Macon 6/30/2012
Dewitt Co. Jail 71 Local 12/31/2013
Dixon Correctional Center 2,282 State 2600 N Brinton Avenue Dixon 61021 6/30/2012
Dixon Springs Impact Incarseration Program 263 State R. R. 2, Box 500 Golconda 62938 Pope 6/30/2012
Douglas Co. Jail 14 Local 12/31/2013
Dupage Co. Jail 750 Local 12/31/2013
Duquoin Impact Incarseration Program 194 State 275 Agriland Acres, R.R. 1 Duquoin 62832 Perry 6/30/2012
Dwight Correctional Center 982 State 23813 E. 3200 North Road Dwight 60420 Livingston 6/30/2012
East Moline Correctional Center 1,182 State 100 Hillcrest Road East Moline 61244 Rock Island 6/30/2012
East Moline Work Camp 116 State 100 Hillcrest Road East Moline 61244 Rock Island 6/30/2012
Edgar Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
Effingham Co. Jail 45 Local 12/31/2013
Family Guidance Center At Triangle Center 30 Private 120 North 11Th Street Springfield 62703 Sangamon 6/30/2012
Fayette Co. Jail 37 Local 12/31/2013
Ford Co. Corr. Fac. 40 Local 12/31/2013
Fox Valley Adult Transition Center 119 State 1329 North Lake Street Aurora 60506 Kane 6/30/2012
Franklin Co. Jail 95 Local 12/31/2013
Fulton Co. Jail 76 Local 12/31/2013
Graham Correctional Center 1,780 State 12078 Illinois Route 185 Hillsboro 62049 Montgomery 6/30/2012
Greene Co. Jail 8 Local 12/31/2013
Greene County Work Camp 190 State Us 67 South Roodhouse 62082 6/30/2012
Greenville - Camp 323 Federal 100 U.S. Hwy 40 Greenville 62246 Bond 6/30/2012
Greenville FCI 1,181 Federal 100 U.S. Hwy 40 Greenville 62246 Bond 6/30/2012
Greenville FCI 1,065 Federal 100 U.S. Hwy 40 Greenville 62246 Bond 4/2/2020
Greenville-Camp 316 Federal 100 U.S. Hwy 40 Greenville 62246 Bond 4/2/2020
Grundy Co. Jail 50 Local 12/31/2013
Hancock Co. Jail 19 Local 12/31/2013
Hardin Co. Jail 5 Local 12/31/2013
Hardin County Work Camp 191 State Box 99, Route 1 Cave-In-Rock 62919 Hardin 6/30/2012
Henderson Co. Jail 7 Local 12/31/2013
Henry Co. Jail 100 Local 12/31/2013
Hill Correctional Center 1,807 State 600 South Linwood Road Galesburg 61401 Knox 6/30/2012
Illinois River Correctional Center 2,052 State 1300 W Locust Street, Route 9 West Canton 61520 Fulton 6/30/2012
Iroquois Co. Jail 19 Local 12/31/2013
Jackson Co. Jail 154 Local 12/31/2013
Jacksonville Correctional Center 1,001 State 2268 East Morton Ave Jacksonville 62650 Morgan 6/30/2012
Jasper Co. Jail 8 Local 12/31/2013
Jefferson Co. Justice Ctr. 74 Local 12/31/2013
Jersey Co. Jail 29 Local 12/31/2013
Jo Daviess Co. Jail 15 Local 12/31/2013
Kane County Adult Justice Center 644 Local 12/31/2013
Kankakee Co. - Jerome Combs Det. Ctr. 455 Local 12/31/2013
Kankakee Detention Center 207 Local 12/31/2013
Kendall Co. Jail 100 Local 12/31/2013
Knox Co. Jail 118 Local 12/31/2013
La Salle Co. Jail 160 Local 12/31/2013
Lake Co. Jail 634 Local 12/31/2013
Lawrence Co. Jail 31 Local 12/31/2013
Lawrence Correctional Center 2,286 State 10940 Lawrence Road Sumner 62466 Lawrence 6/30/2012
Lee Co. Jail 46 Local 12/31/2013
Lincoln Correctional Center 999 State 1098 1350Th Street Lincoln 62656 Logan 6/30/2012
Livingston Co. Jail 113 Local 12/31/2013
Logan Co. Jail Safety Complex 34 Local 12/31/2013
Logan Correctional Center 1,905 State 1096 1350Th Street Lincoln 62656 Logan 6/30/2012
Macon Co. Jail 338 Local 12/31/2013
Macoupin Co. Jail 46 Local 12/31/2013
Madison Co. Jail 280 Local 12/31/2013
Marion - Camp 349 Federal 4500 Prison Road Marion 62959 Williamson 6/30/2012
Marion Co. Jail 88 Local 12/31/2013
Marion USP 1,056 Federal 4500 Prison Road Marion 62959 Williamson 6/30/2012
Marion USP 1,144 Federal 4500 Prison Road Marion 62959 Williamson 4/2/2020
Marion-Camp 232 Federal 4500 Prison Road Marion 62959 Williamson 4/2/2020
Marshall Co. Jail 9 Local 12/31/2013
Mason Co. Jail 47 Local 12/31/2013
Massac Co. Jail 55 Local 12/31/2013
Mcdonough Co. Jail 40 Local 12/31/2013
Mchenry Co. Jail 408 Local 12/31/2013
Mclean Co. Jail 237 Local 12/31/2013
Menard Co. Jail 20 Local 12/31/2013
Menard Correctional Center 3,573 State 711 Kaskaskia Street Menard 62259 Randolph 6/30/2012
Mercer Co. Jail 70 Local 12/31/2013
Montgomery Co. Jail 32 Local 12/31/2013
Morgan Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
Moultrie Co. Det. Ctr. 28 Local 12/31/2013
North Lawndale Adult Transition Center 199 Private 2839 West Fillmore Chicago 60612 Cook 6/30/2012
Ogle Co. Jail 87 Local 12/31/2013
Pekin - Camp 321 Federal 2600 S Second Street Pekin 61554 Tazewell 6/30/2012
Pekin FCI 1,214 Federal 2600 S. Second St. Pekin 61554 Tazewell 6/30/2012
Pekin FCI 1,048 Federal 2600 S. Second St. Pekin 61554 Tazewell 4/2/2020
Pekin-Camp F 269 Federal 2600 S. Second St. Pekin 61554 Tazewell 4/2/2020
Peoria Adult Transitional Center 228 State 607-613 Main Street Peoria 61602 Peoria 6/30/2012
Peoria Co. Jail 519 Local 12/31/2013
Perry Co. Jail 44 Local 12/31/2013
Piatt Co. Jail 49 Local 12/31/2013
Pike Co. Jail 41 Local 12/31/2013
Pinckneyville Correctional Center 2,208 State 5835 State Route 154 Pinckneyville 62274 Perry 6/30/2012
Pittsfield Work Camp 389 State 23540 365Th Street Pittsfield 62363 Pike 6/30/2012
Pontiac Correctional Center 1,817 State 700 W Lincoln Street Pontiac 61764 Livingston 6/30/2012
Prairie Center 15 Private 122 W Hill Street Champaign 61820 Champaign 6/30/2012
Putnam Co. Jail 2 Local 12/31/2013
Randolph Co. Jail 18 Local 12/31/2013
Residents In Transition 18 Private 711 North East Monroe Peoria 61603 Peoria 6/30/2012
Richland Co. Jail 28 Local 12/31/2013
Robinson Correction Center 1,211 State 13423 E 1150Th Avenue Robinson 62454 Crawford 6/30/2012
Rock Island Co. Jail 247 Local 12/31/2013
Saline Co. Law Enf. And Det. Ctr. 85 Local 12/31/2013
Salvation Army Freedom Center 192 Private 105 Ashland Ave Chicago 60607 Cook 6/30/2012
Sangamon Co. Jail 334 Local 12/31/2013
Schuyler Co. Jail 13 Local 12/31/2013
Shawnee Correctional Center 1,805 State 6665 Rt. 146 East Vienna 62995 Johnson 6/30/2012
Shelby Co. Jail 16 Local 12/31/2013
Sheridan Correctional Center 1,648 State 4017 E. 2603Rd Road Sheridan 60551 La Salle 6/30/2012
Southern Illinois Adult Transitional Center 60 State 805 W. Freeman Carbondale 62901 Jackson 6/30/2012
Southwestern Illinois Corr Center 609 State 950 Kingshighway Street Caller Serv. 50 East St. Louis 62203 St Clair 6/30/2012
Southwestern Illinois Work Camp 90 State 950 Kingshighway Street East St. Louis 62203 St Clair 6/30/2012
St. Clair Co. Jail 468 Local 12/31/2013
Stark Co. Jail 6 Local 12/31/2013
Stateville Correctional Center 3,707 State 16830 South Rt. 53 Joilet 60434 Will 6/30/2012
Stephenson Co. Jail 115 Local 12/31/2013
Tamms Correctional Center 170 State 8500 Supermax Road Tamms 62988 Alexander 6/30/2012
Tamms Mimimum Security Unit 194 State 8500 Supermax Rd Tamms 62988 Alexander 6/30/2012
Taylorville Correctional Center 1,188 State Rt. 29 South, Taylorville 62568 Christian 6/30/2012
Tazewell Co. Jail 158 Local 12/31/2013
The H Group - Marion Street Campus 54 Private 1307 W Main St. Marion 62959 Williamson 6/30/2012
Thomson Admin USP 995 Federal 1100 One Mile Road Thomson 61285 Carroll 4/2/2020
Thomson Ausp-Camp 91 Federal 1100 One Mile Road Thomson 61285 Carroll 4/2/2020
Tri-Co. Detention Justice Ctr-Corr. Serv. 191 Local 12/31/2013
Triangle Center Mint Porgrams 50 Private 120 North 11Th Street Springfield 62703 Sangamon 6/30/2012
Vandalia Correctional Center 1,246 State Rt. 51 North Vandalia 62471 Fayette 6/30/2012
Vandalia Work Camp 393 State Rt. 51 North Vandalia 62471 Fayette 6/30/2012
Vermillion Co. Jail 212 Local 12/31/2013
Vienna Correctional Center 1,623 State 6695 State Rt. 146E Vienna 62995 Johnson 6/30/2012
Wabash Co. Jail 13 Local 12/31/2013
Warren Co. Jail 20 Local 12/31/2013
Washington Co. Jail 22 Local 12/31/2013
Wayne Co. Jail 13 Local 12/31/2013
Western Illinois Correctional Center 1,910 State 2500 Rt. 99 South Mt. Sterling 62353 Brown 6/30/2012
Westside Adult Transitional Center 189 State 121 N. Campbell Chicago 60612 Cook 6/30/2012
Whiteside Co. Jail 104 Local 12/31/2013
Will Co. Adult Det. Fac. 893 Local 12/31/2013
Williamson Co. Jail 103 Local 12/31/2013
Winnebago Co. Jail 959 Local 12/31/2013
Womens Treatment Center 7 Private 140 North Ashland Avenue Chicago 60607 Cook 6/30/2012
Woodford Co. Jail 42 Local 12/31/2013

This table draws data from four sources:

  • Federal prisons on April 2, 2020: The Prison Policy Initiative downloaded the weekly population list from the Bureau of Prisons for that date.
  • State and federal correctional facilities on June 30, 2012 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Census of State and Federal Adult Correctional Facilities, 2012. ICPSR37294-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2020-02-06. doi:10.3886/ICPSR37294.v1. County data retrieved from postal service database.
  • Local jails' average daily populations from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Census of Jail Facilities, 2013. ICPSR36128-V4. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-04-25. doi:10.3886/ICPSR36128.v4
  • Jails in Indian Country populations on June 30, 2016 were extracted from: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2016. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-05-23. doi:10.3886/ICPSR37006.v1

Military prisons and state halfway houses are not included in the above table as we were not able to locate an appropriate national database of these types of facilities. Juvenile facilities are not included in the above because the Census Bureau counts these facilities separately from the adult correctional institutions that are the focus of our work. Where necessary, state-specific sources will be more useful for identifying juvenile facilities.

We do, however, have a list (without population information) of all federal halfway houses as of April 2, 2020 [XLSX].

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